How to Recover an Unsaved Word Document
Word crashed before you saved. It almost certainly kept an AutoRecover (.asd) snapshot. Here is how to get your document back.
Recover it right now
- Reopen Word. If the Document Recovery pane appears on the left, click your file, check it is the newest version, then Save As a .docx immediately.
- No pane? Go to File → Open → Recover Unsaved Documents (button at the bottom of the recent-files list). This opens the folder of unsaved drafts (.asd/.wbk).
- Still nothing? Open the AutoRecover folder directly: press Win + R, paste
%AppData%\Microsoft\Word\, and look for a.asdwith a recent timestamp. In Word use File → Open, set the file type to All Files, and open it.
On a Mac
Look in ~/Library/Containers/com.microsoft.Word/Data/Library/Preferences/AutoRecovery/ for a file starting with AutoRecovery save of. Double-click it, then Save As.
If there is no .asd at all
AutoRecover only saves every 10 minutes by default, so very recent work may be gone. Check the Windows temp folder (%Temp%) for ~WR*.tmp files, and enable a shorter AutoRecover interval under File → Options → Save so this is less painful next time.
FAQ
Where does Word store .asd AutoRecover files?
On Windows usually %AppData%\Microsoft\Word\; the exact path is shown under File → Options → Save. On Mac it is inside the com.microsoft.Word container's AutoRecovery folder.
I closed Word and clicked Don't Save — can I still recover it?
Often yes. Use File → Open → Recover Unsaved Documents, or open the newest .asd from the AutoRecover folder before Word overwrites it.
How often does Word save an .asd?
Every 10 minutes by default. Lower it under File → Options → Save so future crashes lose less work.
Can I delete .asd files after recovering?
Yes. Once your real document is saved, the .asd is just a stale snapshot and is safe to delete.
Other file types explained
- "Found a Swap File by the Name" in Vim — What It Means and How to Recover
- Are .CHK Files Safe to Delete? (FOUND.000 Folder)
- Are .GID Files Safe to Delete? (Windows Help Index)
- What Is a .asv File? (Recover Your MATLAB Autosave)
- What Is an .ASD File?
- .asd vs .wbk — Word AutoRecover or Backup?
- How to Recover an Excel Workbook from a .XLK Backup
- How to Restore a Word Document from a .WBK Backup
- Recover a Word Document From a .wbk Backup File
- Where Does Word Save .asd AutoRecover Files?
- What Is an .XLK File? (Excel backup)